Eight questions. Three minutes. An honest answer.
Why this matters
Sleep apnea is more common than people realize. About 22 million Americans have it, and roughly 80 percent of them don’t know it. Loud snoring, daytime fatigue, morning headaches: these get written off as stress, age, or “just how I sleep.” Often they aren’t.
The questions below are based on the STOP-BANG questionnaire, one of the most widely validated screening tools in sleep medicine. It is not a diagnosis. It is a quick way to find out whether your symptoms warrant a closer look.
Be honest. If you have a sleep partner, ask them about the questions you can’t answer yourself. Their input is often more accurate than yours.
The eight questions
Count your “yes” answers as you go.
1. Snoring. Do you snore loudly? Loud enough to be heard through a closed door, or loud enough that your partner has elbowed you in the night?
2. Tired. Do you often feel tired, fatigued, or sleepy during the day, even after what should have been a full night of sleep?
3. Observed. Has anyone ever observed you stop breathing, gasp, or choke while you were sleeping?
4. Pressure. Do you have high blood pressure, or are you being treated for it?
5. BMI. Is your Body Mass Index over 35? (Not sure? A quick web search for “BMI calculator” will tell you in 10 seconds.)
6. Age. Are you older than 50?
7. Neck. Is your neck circumference larger than 16 inches for women or 17 inches for men?
8. Gender. Are you male?
What your score means
0 to 2 yes answers — Low risk
Your risk of obstructive sleep apnea appears to be low. If you are still concerned about symptoms, particularly daytime fatigue that doesn’t match how much you are sleeping, talk with your primary care doctor.
3 to 4 yes answers — Intermediate risk
You may have a moderate risk for sleep apnea. The next step is a conversation with someone who can help you decide whether a sleep study makes sense. A consultation with Dr. Holt is one straightforward way to do that. We’ll review your symptoms, your history, and help you understand your options.
[CTA Button: Request a Consultation]
5 to 8 yes answers — High risk
Your responses suggest a high risk of moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnea. This is worth taking seriously. Untreated sleep apnea raises the risk of heart disease, stroke, and accidents, and it is likely affecting how you feel every day.
We recommend booking a consultation now. We will review your symptoms, your medical history, and help you arrange a sleep study with a partner sleep physician if you don’t already have one.
[CTA Button: Request a Consultation]
This is a screening, not a diagnosis
The STOP-BANG questionnaire is a validated screening tool, but it cannot diagnose sleep apnea. Only a sleep physician can do that, through a sleep study. What this self-check does is help you decide whether a sleep study makes sense, and what to do next.
Dr. Holt doesn’t diagnose sleep apnea. He treats it, with custom oral appliance therapy, after a sleep physician confirms the diagnosis. If you are not sure where to start, the easiest first step is a consultation. We will help you figure out the path from there.
What to do next
Whatever your score, if something feels off, do something about it. A 30-minute consultation gets you a clear picture of where you stand and what your options are. You don’t need a referral. You don’t need a diagnosis. You just need to want better sleep.
[CTA Button: Request a Consultation]
